Physical Therapy vs Occupational Therapy: What To Know

May 27, 2022 12:00 am Published by Leave your thoughts

In the healthcare industry today, there is always the issue of physical therapy and occupational therapy. It is common for patients not to understand what they want to seek from these healthcare options. If you’ve struggled to distinguish between the two, this article offers some key differences between physical therapy and occupation therapy.

1. Educational Requirement

The first thing that sets these two apart is the educational requirement. A physical therapist must have a Doctor of Physical Therapy degree, while an occupational therapist must have a master’s degree in occupational therapy. Both programs will require about six years of schooling.

They need to be qualified and licensed to practice in their state. Besides the state licenses, they may also seek voluntary certification. This will allow them to show their commitment and dedication to their career. The most common certification for physical therapists is from the American Board of Physical Therapy Specialties. The most common for occupational therapists is from the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy.

2. Scope of Practice

Physical therapy focuses on improving the movement and function of patients who have been injured or who have an illness or disability. They work with patients to relieve pain, increase mobility, and prevent or reverse physical limitations. They use various techniques, including exercises, stretching, electrical stimulation, and massage. They also use assistive devices, such as canes and walkers, to help patients move around.

On the other hand, occupational therapy focuses on helping people with disabilities be as independent as possible. They work with patients to improve their ability to perform everyday activities, such as eating, dressing, and bathing. They also help patients learn how to use adaptive equipment, such as wheelchairs and prosthetic devices.

What Is Right for You?

Now that you know the key differences between physical therapy and occupational therapy, you can decide which one is right for you. If you’re dealing with an injury or a chronic condition affecting your ability to move around, physical therapy may be a good option. If you have a disability affecting your daily life, occupational therapy may be better.

No matter which one you choose, consult with your doctor to ensure that it is the best option for you. The fundamental thing is to understand your condition and what you hope to achieve by seeking therapy. With that in mind, you can make the best decision for your needs.

Conclusion

Both physical therapy and occupational therapy are essential healthcare professions that require a lot of schooling and training. They both help patients improve their ability to function. However, they have different focuses.

Physical therapy focuses on improving the movement and function of patients who have been injured or who have an illness or disability. Occupational therapy focuses on helping people with disabilities be as independent as possible. Focus Forward Wellness & Physical Therapy can help you decide which therapy is best for you.

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